Location and Territory
Ban Song Subdistrict is located in the east of Phanom Sarakham District. Away from Phanom Sarakham district along Highway 319 (Sarakham – Prachin Buri), a distance of 4 km, an area approximately 43,052 hectares of lowlands suitable for cultivation.

On the north side, next to Khok Thai Sub-district, Si Mahosot District Prachinburi Province
On the south side, next to Tha Than Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province
On the east side, next to Khao Hin Son Subdistrict. Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province
On the west side, next to Nong Yao Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District. Chachoengsao Province
(Ban Song Subdistrict Municipality Office , 2017)

Section of governance
Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province The administrative division is divided into 14 villages as follows:
           
Village No. 1 Ban Song                            Village No. 8 Ban Rai
Village No. 2, Ban Thaw Than                   Village No. 9, Ban Nong Nam Phu
Village No. 3 Ban Nong Wa                       Village No. 10 Ban Hua Krasang
Village No. 4 Ban Ton Samrong                 Village No. 11 Ban Nong Ta Rod
Village No. 5 Ban Hua  Krasang                 Village No. 12 Ban Huai Retail
Village No. 6 Ban Hua Krapee                    Village No. 13 Ban Nong Song Hong
Village No. 7, Ban Than Phut                     Village No. 14, Ban Koh Suwan
Refer : (Ban Song Subdistrict Municipality Office , 2017)

History Information
Once upon a time, ” Ban Shong ” was known to all residents. It is a channel for cattle and buffalo traders working from the Northeast to Phanat-Chonburi. And the honor of the village elder’s home brothel called ” fattening brothel ,” the first people of this parish is blessed with good looks among 14 Watch therefore, for a parish ” house bordello ” onwards.

The people in Ban Song Subdistrict are of many ethnicities. Most of them use Thai language for communication, while some use Phuan language. The population among the 5th and 10th groups, but all of them knew the Thai language and could read and write. Indeed, the people of the sub-district were of many ethnicities. But most of the people are Buddhists. Traditions and cultures are the same as those of other Buddhists. But in the Thai Puan people there is a tradition that is regularly practiced. The merit tradition in the middle of the 3rd month will be performed on the 15th day of the waxing moon of the 3rd lunar month, which corresponds to the month of February every year. Making merit with Khao Lam Chinese traditions is to pay respect to gods and ancestors Or the Chinese New Year, the people will do it in every household. (Ban Song Subdistrict Municipality Office , 2017 )

Topography
The characteristics of the area of ​​Ban Song Subdistrict are mostly plains. and the corrugated plain, the foothill slopes from the southeast to the northwest And on the west side of the sub-district, the area has a slope of about 2 % with an altitude of 10-40 meters above sea level. The soil is moderately fertile. have good drainage The area is suitable for agriculture about 95 percent of the total area. (Ban Song Subdistrict Municipality Office , 2017 )

Location and territory, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

Slope, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

Climate
There are 2 types of monsoons that prevail over Thailand : the northeast monsoon, which is the wind that brings coldness from China to Thailand during the winter. The influence of this wind will cause Chachoengsao Province to experience cold and dry conditions. with the southwest monsoon, which prevails during the rainy season, which makes the air moist and rainy.

Winter starts from mid-October to mid-February. Summer starts around mid-February and ends around mid-May. Rainy season starts around mid-May to mid-October. The average temperature throughout the year is 27.9 degrees Celsius, the average high temperature is 33.0 degrees Celsius, and the average low temperature is 22.8 degrees Celsius.

Rainwater contour, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

Current land use conditions
The condition of land use in Ban Song Subdistrict Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province The survey by the Land Use Condition Analysis Group ( 2021 ) consists of various types of land use as follows:

1) Community areas and buildings with an area of ​​4,531 rai or 12.73 percent of the sub-district area.

2) Agricultural area with an area of ​​29,671 rai or 83.38% of the sub-district area, consisting of agricultural land use as follows:

2.1) The area was an area of 18,809 hectares or 52.86 percent of the district, including 230 hectares of abandoned farmland or an area of  0.65 paddy fields with an area  of 18 , 579 hectares, or 52.21 percent.

2.2) Field crops covering an area of ​​4,093 rai or 11.50% of the sub-district area, including abandoned fields, corn, cassava, pineapple, soybeans.

2.3) Perennial plants with an area of ​​3,251 rai or 9.13% of the sub-district area, including mixed perennials, rubber, oil palm, eucalyptus, pine, Pradiphat, acacia, and bamboo planted for trade.

2.4) Fruit trees with an area of ​​693 rai or 1.95% of the sub-district area, such as abandoned/degraded fruit trees, mixed fruit trees, coconut, mango, cashew, banana, tamarind, jackfruit, pomelo, maprang / mayong chid.

2.5) Horticultural crops covering an area of ​​13 rai or 0 .04 percent of the sub-district area, namely vegetables.

2.6)  Pastures and animal houses with an area of ​​1, 736 rai or 4.88% of the sub-district area, including poultry houses and pig houses

2.7) The aquaculture facility has an area of ​​1,076 rai or 3.02 percent of the sub-district area, including abandoned aquaculture facilities. and fish farming sites

3) Forest area covers an area of ​​140 rai or 0.39 percent of the sub-district area, consisting of complete deciduous forest.

4) The water source area covers an area of ​​460 rai or 1.29% of the sub-district area, consisting of rivers, creeks, canals, swamps, lakes and farm ponds.

5) Miscellaneous area with an area of ​​786 rai or 2.23% of the sub-district area, consisting of natural grasslands Alternating grasslands, shrubs/groves, lowland areas, old mines/old pits, clay pits and reclamation areas.

Economy and Society
Society
1) Population
Evidence of civil registration of the Department of Provincial Administration The Interior Ministry in 2562 found that people living in the district with a total population brothel house 10 192 people classified as 4 male , 914 female 5 cases , 238 cases were mostly in the age range 41-60 years, the number of households with a total of 3 , 750. Household (Department of Provincial Administration , 2019) 1,115 households or 29.73%were farmer households registered with the Department of Agricultural Extension. They were households engaged in other occupations. and 2,635 households or 70.27% of the farmer households that are not registered with the Department of Agricultural Extension ( Department of Agricultural Extension , 2019).

2) General information
Ban Song Subdistrict is located in the north of Chachoengsao Province. It is about 45 kilometers from Chachoengsao province, with a total area of ​​68.89 square kilometers. It is north next to Khok Thai Subdistrict Municipality. Si Mahosot District Prachinburi Province South adjacent to Tha Than Subdistrict Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province East next to Khao Hin Son Subdistrict Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province and the west next to Nong Yao Subdistrict Phanom San-Kham District Chachoengsao Province For transportation, there is National Highway No. 319 (Suwinthawong-Prachinburi Road)       1 line passing through the sub-district, there are dirt roads with a distance of 6.32 kilometers, gravel roads with a distance of 59.97 kilometers, concrete roads with a distance of 10.96 kilometers, and paved roads with a distance of 68.97 kilometers. Ban Song Subdistrict , 2016)

3) Household water supply and Created water sources
Ban Song Subdistrict has sources of drinking water, drinking water, or water for consumption from natural water sources such as Khlong Than Phut, Nong Wa, Nong Hin Dat, Nong Lat Pla Khao, Nong Khok Kwai, Nong Lam Mae Khae, Nong Song Ton, Nong Luang, and Nong Yai Pond. From the created water sources such as shallow wells, artesian wells, rainwater collection ponds, village water supply. And the provincial waterworks area has been expanded from Phanom Sarakham District via Route 319 all the way ( Ban Song Subdistrict Administrative Organization , 2016).

4) Educational institution
There are schools under the government as follows: 4 primary schools, 2 secondary schools, 5 child development centers, 1 non-formal and informal education center in Ban Song Sub-District (NSO)

5) Infrastructure and Public Area Services
There are 2 health promoting hospitals, 2 health centers, 1 Subdistrict Administrative Organization office, and 8 temples (Maha Nikaya).

6) Major attractions
Ban Song Subdistrict There is an important tourist attraction, the Thai Phuan Museum. hua krasang house This is a folk museum that houses tools, utensils and agricultural items that are no longer used. In order to preserve the near-lost culture for people who are interested in learning.

7) Model farmers and volunteer soil healers
Ban Song Subdistrict is an area that expands the results of the Khao Hin Son Royal Development Study Center. There are model farmers who have embraced the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy as a principle for their livelihood and occupation. There is a learning center for sufficiency economy in various fields, and a volunteer soil doctor at the village level.

7.1) Sufficiency Economy Learning Center (Khao Hin Son Royal Development Study Center , 2021 )

1) Sufficiency Economy Learning Center in Integrated Agriculture, Mrs. Pranee Sang-ondi, House No. 24, Village No. 5, Ban Song Sub-district, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province and is a volunteer soil doctor at the village level, Village No. 5

2) Sufficiency Economy Learning Center on Agricultural Product Processing, Mrs. Kruawan Chanthasri, House No. 130, Village No. 6, Ban Song Sub-district, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

3) Sufficiency Economy Learning Center on Economic Mushroom Cultivation, Mr. Thong Chanthasri, House No. 56/2, Village No. 6, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province.

7.2) model farmer (Khao Hin Sorn Royal Development Study Center , 2021)

1) Mrs. Premjit Choi Niyom, a model farmer in organic vegetable cultivation and earthworm farming, house number 223, Village No. 2, Ban Song Sub-district, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

2) Ms. Warinda Prasongsuk, model farmer in new theory agriculture, house number 8/3,      Village No. 2, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

3) Mrs. Latsadawan Srikasem, model farmer in herb processing and organic rice production, house number 130/1, Village No. 6, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

4 ) Mrs. Thawee Poolsamran, a model farmer in weaving hemp rope, house number 132,    Village No. 6, Ban Song Sub-district, Phanom Sarakham District. Chachoengsao Province

5) Mrs. Rawe Ploy Boonchusomboon, a model farmer in cricket farming, house number 186,      Village No. 9, Ban Song Sub-district, Phanom Sarakham District. Chachoengsao Province

6) Mrs. Laddawan Ungsawat, model farmer in duck farming and product processing, house number 186/1, Village No. 9, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

7) Mr. Soonthorn Chanmuang, a model farmer in integrated agriculture. and is a volunteer soil doctor at village level, Village No. 6, House No. 436, Village No. 6, Ban Song Subdistrict, Phanom Sarakham District Chachoengsao Province

7.3) Volunteer Soil Doctor (Land Development Station Chachoengsao Province , 2020)
Volunteer soil doctors in Ban Song Subdistrict are as follows:

• Narong Phuengkasem,  Volunteer Doctor at Sub-District and Village Level, Village No. 4
• Kitti  Phuengkasem, Volunteer soil doctor at village level, Village No. 1
• Prakong  Wongkrai, Volunteer soil doctor at village level, Village No. 2
• Suriya Osathanon, Volunteer Doctor at Village Level, Village No. 3
• Wichai Srikasem, Volunteer Doctor at Village Level, Village No. 7
• Chatri Wilasri, Volunteer Doctor at Village Level, Village No. 8
• Samran Inthasri, Volunteer Doctor at Village Level, Village No. 9
• inevitably the good doctor soil volunteer village level among the 10.
• The Organized  cattle full soil doctor volunteered village level among the 11.
• Ketkamon Budsadiwong, Volunteer soil doctor at village level, Village No. 12
• Pang Yumphawa, Volunteer Doctor at Village Level, Village No. 13
• Sombat  Rattanawong, a volunteer doctor at the village level, Village No. 14

8) Agricultural land holding
Department of Agricultural Extension in 2019 conducted a survey of land holdings according to the plots of farmer households who informed the improvement of agricultural activities each year in Ban Song Subdistrict. Farmers have found that 1 , 161 households holding area, 25,292 hectares, or an average land holding 18.92 acres per household. By the nature of the land ownership of farmers, there will be land ownership, rent, and public use or free. (Department of Agricultural Extension , 2 562)

9) Economic
The area of ​​Ban Song Subdistrict is mostly plains and corrugated plains at the foothills. The soil is fertile. making it suitable for farming Most of the population is engaged in agriculture. For the lowland, paddy is alternated with field crops. In the highlands, most farmers cultivate cassava, soybeans, perennial fruit trees such as mangos and jackfruits, and raise animals such as pigs, ducks, and chickens. There are also 20 industrial zones within the villages that are permitted to operate.

9.1) Occupation
From the data from the Department of Community Development (Por.Por.P.) in 2019, it was found that most of the people in Ban Song Sub-District are general contractors. followed by agriculture, other occupations, trade, company employees personal business Civil servants and state enterprises, respectively, have additional occupations such as Mit Samphan Tailoring Group (Moo 7, Ban Than Phut), and Khanom Thong Muan Group (Moo 7, Ban Than Phut), as well as planting important economic crops, such as paddy rice. Cassava, rubber, oil palm and maize (Department of Agricultural Extension , 2 562)

9.1.1) Farming occupations include growing rice, cassava, soybeans, standing fruit trees such as mangos, jackfruits, fisheries such as freshwater fish, crocodiles and shrimp. Animal husbandry careers include buffaloes, pigs, ducks, and chickens. Within the Ban Song Subdistrict, there are 326 livestock houses. Divided into pig farms 180 houses and chicken/duck farms 146 houses (Ban Song Subdistrict Service Organization , 2016 )

9.1.2) Industry Information Tambon Administrative brothel house in 2559 with the establishment of an industry that has been carried out of 20 of the (organization serving the parish house, brothel , 2559 ).

9.2) Labor
Ban Song Subdistrict has both Thai workers and foreign workers of Burmese nationality and Cambodian nationality to work in factories in industrial areas.

9.3) Agricultural water resources
Ban Song Subdistrict does not have an irrigation system. which relies mainly on rainwater for use in agriculture There are two major water sources: natural water sources, including creeks, swamps, canals, and built-up water sources, including farm-built ponds and funded ponds. for use in their own farms

9.4) Income-Expense
Data from the Department of Community Development (JorPorPor.) in 2019 found that the average income of the people in    Ban Song Sub-District has an average household income of 208,358.31 baht per year, average household expenditures 159,59.70 baht per year, average income of 89,207.60 baht per year, expenditures the average person 68,331.84 baht per year on household income rather than household income annually to 48,758.61 baht and individual income over expenditure 20 per person-year , 875.76 baht (Department of Community development, 2019 ).